fix: flaky test_extreme_integer_values

Summary

• fix: flaky test_extreme_integer_values

This test is flaky due to vhsard rebalancing, so migrating to global tables resolves the issue, since we don't use vshard for them. However, after this migration one of the pytest.raises blocks's been failed, as turned out, because u64::max value cannot be inserted in global tables. We decided to don't fix this problem in this commit, so this check was removed from the test and a new issue was added.

New issue: #1216

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• Close #1214 (closed)
• Cherry-pick to: none
• Docs follow-up: not necessary
• [ ] Changelog is updated